why do athletes eat carbohydrates Forget the hype: here's why carbohydrates are your friends

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As an athlete, it’s essential that you fuel your body with the right nutrients to perform at your best. One of the most vital macronutrients for athletes is carbohydrates. They provide the body with energy that you need to power through high-intensity workouts, endurance events, and competitions. Carbohydrates are the primary fuel source for your muscles and brain. When you consume carbohydrates, your body turns them into glucose, which is then stored in your muscles and liver as glycogen. During exercise, your body burns through glycogen to power your muscles. If you don’t have enough glycogen stored in your body, you’ll feel fatigued, sluggish, and won’t perform at your best. That’s why it’s crucial to consume enough carbohydrates in your diet, especially if you’re an athlete. Your carb intake should be based on your body weight, exercise intensity, and duration. A general rule of thumb is to consume 3-5 grams of carbohydrates per pound of body weight per day, with the majority of those carbs coming from complex carbohydrates like whole grains, fruits, and vegetables. When choosing carbohydrates, opt for nutrient-dense sources that are rich in fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Whole grains like oats, quinoa, and brown rice are great options, as are fruits and vegetables like sweet potatoes, bananas, and spinach. Avoid refined carbohydrates like white bread, pasta, and sugar, as they provide little to no nutritional value and can cause spikes in blood sugar levels. It’s also essential to consume carbohydrates before and after exercise to help fuel your workouts and speed up recovery. Before exercise, aim to consume a small snack containing carbohydrates about an hour before your workout. This could be a banana, a yogurt with fruit, or a piece of toast with peanut butter. After exercise, consume a meal or snack that contains both carbohydrates and protein. This will help replenish glycogen stores in your muscles and provide your body with the nutrients it needs to recover. Good post-workout options include a smoothie with yogurt and fruit, grilled chicken with sweet potatoes and broccoli, or a quinoa and vegetable stir-fry. In conclusion, carbohydrates are a vital nutrient for athletes to consume if they want to perform at their best. Make sure to choose nutrient-dense sources, consume enough carbs based on your body weight and exercise intensity, and fuel up with carbohydrates before and after workouts. By doing so, you’ll have the energy and strength you need to crush your fitness goals and achieve your best performance yet.

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